{"id":1482,"date":"2023-02-01T02:00:12","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T02:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/donner.ca\/story\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\/"},"modified":"2023-04-18T15:30:39","modified_gmt":"2023-04-18T15:30:39","slug":"lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique","status":"publish","type":"stories","link":"https:\/\/donner.ca\/fr\/story\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\/","title":{"rendered":"Lewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lewa Wildlife Conservancy<\/a> est un mod\u00e8le de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence en mati\u00e8re de protection r\u00e9ussie de la faune depuis 1985. Ses r\u00e9alisations dans les efforts de lutte contre le braconnage, la conservation de la faune et le renforcement des communaut\u00e9s d\u00e9montrent ce qui est possible lorsque les responsables locaux, les gouvernements, les partenaires de conservation et les bailleurs de fonds collaborent.<\/p>\n

Situ\u00e9 au nord du Kenya, Lewa a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tabli comme 62 000 acres d’habitat prot\u00e9g\u00e9 pour certaines des esp\u00e8ces les plus menac\u00e9es d’Afrique, notamment les rhinoc\u00e9ros noirs, les \u00e9l\u00e9phants, les lions, les gu\u00e9pards, les girafes, les chiens sauvages et la plus grande population au monde de z\u00e8bres de Gr\u00e9vy. En 2013, Lewa et la Borana Conservancy voisine ont enlev\u00e9 la cl\u00f4ture qui les s\u00e9parait, cr\u00e9ant 93 000 acres continus maintenant connus sous le nom de Lewa-Borana Landscape (LBL).<\/p>\n

\u00ab En investissant dans l’\u00e9ducation, les soins de sant\u00e9, les micro-entreprises, l’eau et plus encore, [les communaut\u00e9s] voient une valeur r\u00e9elle et tangible dans la conservation. \u00bb
\n\u2013 Edward Ndiritu, chef de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 arm\u00e9e de Lewa<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"

Un membre de l\u2019\u00e9quipe de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de Lewa utilise EarthRanger, un outil num\u00e9rique qui apporte des donn\u00e9es sur la faune en temps r\u00e9el<\/p><\/div>\n

Le succ\u00e8s de la conservation de Lewa dans le LBL a \u00e9t\u00e9 profond. En tant que premier et principal sanctuaire priv\u00e9 de rhinoc\u00e9ros en Afrique de l’Est, sa population de rhinoc\u00e9ros est pass\u00e9e de 15 \u00e0 255 rhinoc\u00e9ros. Au cours des cinq derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, il a connu une augmentation de 12 % des populations d’\u00e9l\u00e9phants et l’un des taux de survie des lionceaux les plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s au monde (\u00e0 89 %). Il abrite \u00e9galement 11% de la population mondiale de z\u00e8bres de Gr\u00e9vy (et l’un des rares endroits o\u00f9 le taux de survie des z\u00e9breaux de Gr\u00e9vy augmente). Beaucoup de ces r\u00e9sultats sont le r\u00e9sultat direct des programmes de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de lutte contre le braconnage de Lewa. Avec des populations locales op\u00e9rant comme gardes forestiers, op\u00e9rateurs radio, gardiens d’animaux et unit\u00e9s anti-braconnage de gardes forestiers et de chiens pisteurs, Lewa d\u00e9montre que la communaut\u00e9 est la meilleure premi\u00e8re ligne de d\u00e9fense contre le braconnage et la criminalit\u00e9 li\u00e9e aux esp\u00e8ces sauvages.<\/p>\n

Investir dans les communaut\u00e9s locales est un \u00e9l\u00e9ment essentiel du mod\u00e8le de conservation de Lewa, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la philosophie nationale des \u00ab\u00a0Kenyans pour les Kenyans\u00a0\u00bb. Au cours des 30 derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, ce mod\u00e8le a cherch\u00e9 \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer l’acc\u00e8s aux soins de sant\u00e9 et \u00e0 l’\u00e9ducation, \u00e0 fournir des subventions aux micro-entreprises, \u00e0 financer des infrastructures pour l’agriculture et l’eau potable, et \u00e0 fournir une formation et des emplois valorisants. Le travail profond\u00e9ment enracin\u00e9 et de grande envergure de Lewa est r\u00e9sum\u00e9 dans son rapport d’impact annuel 2022 (ENG)<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Lewa abrite 11% de la population mondiale de z\u00e8bres de Gr\u00e9vy.<\/p><\/div>\n

Depuis 2009, la Fondation canadienne Donner (DCF) a vers\u00e9 pr\u00e8s d’un million de dollars pour soutenir Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, tandis que sa fondation s\u0153ur, la Fondation William H. Donner (WHDF) a fourni un peu plus de 165 000 $ depuis 2019. La DCF et la WHDF ont aid\u00e9 Lewa \u00e0 \u00eatre la premi\u00e8re r\u00e9serve \u00e0 d\u00e9ployer EarthRanger, un outil de donn\u00e9es num\u00e9riques permettant \u00e0 Lewa, puis \u00e0 Borana Conservancy, et \u00e0 39 r\u00e9serves du Northern Rangelands Trust (NRT), d’agr\u00e9ger des quantit\u00e9s importantes de donn\u00e9es sur une seule plateforme, surveillant un territoire de plus de 10 millions d\u2019acres en temps r\u00e9el. EarthRanger a connu un tel succ\u00e8s que le Kenya Wildlife Service l’a adopt\u00e9 pour atteindre l’objectif national du pays consistant \u00e0 connecter chaque zone prot\u00e9g\u00e9e \u00e0 un syst\u00e8me centralis\u00e9.
\nLe financement r\u00e9cent du DCF et du WHDF a \u00e9galement soutenu le lancement r\u00e9ussi du projet de r\u00e9servoir d’eau de Subuiga dans la for\u00eat de Ngare Ndare. Le r\u00e9servoir aura la capacit\u00e9 de r\u00e9colter et de stocker l’eau de pluie, am\u00e9liorant l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l’eau pour 15 000 personnes et transformant 2 500 acres de terres avec une irrigation am\u00e9lior\u00e9e et durable pour am\u00e9liorer le rendement agricole des petits agriculteurs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1212,"template":"","class_list":["post-1482","stories","type-stories","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique - Donner Canadian Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/donner.ca\/fr\/story\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique - Donner Canadian Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/donner.ca\/fr\/story\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Donner Canadian Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-18T15:30:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/donner.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/impact-story-3-lewa-zebras.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/\",\"name\":\"Lewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique - Donner Canadian Foundation\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/impact-story-3-lewa-zebras.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-01T02:00:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-18T15:30:39+00:00\",\"description\":\"Lewa Wildlife Conservancy : Changer le r\u00e9cit de la conservation en Afrique\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/fr\\\/story\\\/lewa-wildlife-conservancy-changer-le-recit-de-la-conservation-en-afrique\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/impact-story-3-lewa-zebras.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/donner.ca\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/impact-story-3-lewa-zebras.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"Two zebras in a grassy field looking at the camera. 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